Onderzoeksgroepen in het Quantum Matter & Optics onderzoeksprogramma onderzoeken elektronische eigenschappen van interacties van materie en lichtmaterie, met de nadruk op quantuminformatie.

Promotor: Prof.dr. M.A.G.J. Orrit

Optical cavities are useful tools to enhance the interaction between light and matter, which is important to make good quantum emitters. However, it turns out that the cavities themselves (without any quantum emitters) are already interesting objects to study.

Promotor: Prof.dr. D. Bouwmeester

Quantum position verification (QPV) - the subject of this thesis - is a novel way to authenticate unknown nodes in a quantum network without the need to physically meet up.

Grenzen van quantum-theorieën verleggen, dat is precies waar de natuurkundigen van de Universiteit Leiden goed in zijn. Leidse onderzoekers starten acht nieuwe quantum-onderzoeksprojecten binnen het consortium Quantum Limits.

Scattering of light in the presence of nano-structured materials, i.e. with features in the order of the wavelength of the light or smaller, reveals details of how light interacts with matter at the nanoscale.

This thesis covers several aspects of quantum algorithms for near-term quantum computers and its applications to quantum chemistry and material science.

Quantum computing represents a fundamentally new computational paradigm, capable of addressing problems that are intractable for classical computers.

During my PhD research, I studied the photon statistics of light emitted by a microcavity that contains a single quantum dot (QD) on resonance.

A single self-assembled semiconductor quantum dot in a high-finesse optical microcavity - the subject of this thesis - is an interesting quantum-mechanical system for future quantum applications. For instance, this system allows trapping of an extra electron and thus can serve as a spin quantum memory,…

This dissertation focuses on investigating the public communication around quantum science and technology that may affect public engagement.

Promotor: Prof.dr. D. Bouwmeester, Co-Promotor: M.J.A. de Dood

In this thesis, Quantum computing, norms, and polynomials, we investigate the interplay between quantum mechanics, complexity theory, and functional analysis, three central areas of physics, computer science, and mathematics, respectively.

Quantum annealing belongs to a family of quantum optimization algorithms designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems using programmable quantum hardware. In this thesis, various methods are developed and tested to understand how to formulate combinatorial optimization problems for quantum…

The field of exoplanet research is rapidly advancing through the development of new technology, observing techniques, and post-processing methods.

Hoe kan het recht waarborgen bieden voor een veilige introductie van quantumtechnologie voor consumenten, en hoe kunnen wij deze in interdisciplinaire samenwerking onderzoeken en interpreteren?

Promotores: Prof.dr. D. Bouwmeester, Prof.dr. A. Fiore (TU Eindhoven)

Promotor: Ronald Cramer, Co-promotor: Serge Fehr

This thesis is a collection of theoretical works aiming at adjusting quantum algorithms to the hardware of quantum computers.

All the data stored and processed by our computers is encoded as sequences of zeros and ones, called bits. Quantum computers offer an alternative to this traditional way of encoding and manipulating information.

This thesis probes under what conditions quantum computing presents an advantage over classical computing.

Kiemproject: Hoe kunnen metaforen bijdragen aan betere maatschappelijke betrokkenheid bij quantumwetenschap en -technologie, en welke factoren beïnvloeden de acceptatie of weerstand tegen metaforen bij zowel experts als leken?

Promotor: C. W. J. Beenakker, Co-promotor: J. K. Asboth

Promotor: E.R. Eliel, Co-Promotor: M.J.A. de Dood

Quantum computing is an emerging technology, which holds the potential to simulate complex quantum systems beyond the reach of classical numerical methods.Despite recent formidable advancements in quantum hardware, constructing a quantum computer capable of performing useful calculations remains challenging.In…

Promotor: R. Gill, Co-promotor: P. Massart

Als eerste ter wereld heeft het laboratorium van Leids onderzoeker Alireza Mashaghi een quantum biosensor-installatie van QT-Sense in gebruik genomen. Hiermee kunnen supersnelle en haast onzichtbare veranderingen in cellen worden waargenomen. Dat levert essentiële informatie op voor behandelingen van…

We find ourselves in an era of transition, not just towards a more computing- and data-driven society but also away from unsustainable fossil fuels as an energy source.

The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics states that a measurement collapses a wavefunction onto an eigenstate of the corresponding measurement operator.

This thesis addresses questions on effectively using variational quantum circuits for machine learning tasks.

Spectroscopic studies on fluorescent single molecules in organic condensed matter does not only provide information about the molecule itself, but also its near environment. By suppression of phonon-induced broadening of spectral lines through cooling to low temperatures, small changes in the spectral…

The aim of this thesis is to present novel techniques for proving cryptographic schemes secure against quantum adversaries. Most results are within the context of an idealized model called the ‘quantum random-oracle model’.

Why do black holes emit thermal radiation? And how does a closed quantum system thermalize?

This thesis covers various applications of topology in condensed matter physics and quantum information.

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) are mechanical waves that travel along the surface of a material and find many applications in modern technologies due to the ease of excitation on piezoelectric substrates via interdigital transducers (IDTs).

Hoe quantum-ready ben jij? Want geloof het of niet, ook jouw toekomst is quantum. Nieuwe quantum-technologieën gaan onze samenleving meer beïnvloeden dan we ons nu realiseren. Hoe precies? Op deze pagina ontdek je meer over quantum.

Promotores: Prof.dr. C.U. Keller, Prof.dr. H.C. Gerritsen

Wat weet het grote publiek over quantum en wat vindt men ervan? Ook daar denken onderzoekers binnen Quantum Leiden over na.

Bedrijven met wie Quantum Leiden samenwerkt: Shell, TotalEnergies, Google, Volkswagen en Qu&Co. En met de volgende overheden en publieke organisaties: CERN, ESA, SURF, Gemeente Leiden, Provincie Zuid-Holland, Quantum Delta NL en InnovationQuarter.

Divide & Quantum (D&Q) biedt verschillende oplossingen om de kracht van quantumcomputers op korte termijn te benutten, en stelt volledige pipelines voor, van theoretisch onderzoek, via implementatie tot real-world case studies in verschillende disciplines, tot wetenschapscommunicatie naar een bredere…

Wie zijn de mensen achter Quantum Leiden? Dat zijn natuurlijk de bevlogen en enthousiaste onderzoekers die nu keihard bezig zijn met onze quantumtoekomst. Maar vergeet ook niet hun voorgangers. En daarbij zitten onderzoekers van wereldfaam.

De organisatie van het onderzoek binnen Quantum Leiden is in handen van onderstaande onderzoekers.

Quantum hardware comes with a different computing paradigm and new ways to tackle applications. Much effort has to be put into understanding how to leverage this technology to give real-world advantages in areas of interest for industries such as combinatorial optimization or machine learning.

Hoogwaardige technologische innovatie voor bedrijfsleven en consumenten dankzij toponderzoek naar het heelal en de quantumwereld.

Quantum Information Science & Technology (QIST) encompasses the understanding, design, construction and investigation of quantum information processing systems, such as quantum computers, quantum communication networks, and quantum sensors.

In my research, we developed a method to distinguish knots. A knot is a mathematical depiction of the everyday knot that occurs in ropes and cords.