392 zoekresultaten voor “neurodegenerative disease” in de Publieke website
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Characterization of age-associated immunity in atherosclerosis
Healthy aging is one of the prime goals in today's society and atherosclerosis is among the greatest causes of morbidity in elderly. Cardiovascular disease patients receiving treatment are often of advanced aged and have an aged immune system, which limits translating experimental findings to the pa…
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Systems pharmacology of the amyloid cascade
According to the amyloid cascade hypothesis, accumulation of beta-amyloid (Aβ) peptides initiates the pathological cascade in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
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Dyslipidemia, metabolism and autophagy: antigen-independent modulation of T cells in atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is the main underlying pathology of cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerosis is caused by an immune response which is directed against (modified) lipoproteins which accumulate in the vessel wall.
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Mechanistic insights into microRNA-based gene therapy for Huntington disease
Promotie
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Gezondheid en ziekte van de luchtwegen in Nederland
Studying the impact of urbanisation on the respiratory health of past Dutch populations (1200-1850 CE).
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Chemical biology studies on retaining exo-β-glucosidases
The research described in this thesis centered on retaining exo-β-glucosidases implicated in health and disease, in particular the human inherited lysosomal storage disorder, Gaucher disease (GD).
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Comorbidities, complications and treatment of childhood obesity
Childhood obesity is an increasing health issue. In the first part of this thesis comorbidities in children with obesity were studied, concerning the diagnostic process and dosing regimens.
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Protein arginine methyltransferases as modulators of lipid metabolism and inflammation and the relevance for atherosclerosis
Acute cardiovascular clinical events such as myocardial infarction and cerebral stroke represent the major cause of death in Western societies. These pathologies are primarily resulting from atherosclerosis, a progressive condition characterized by the accumulation of lipids, immune cells, and fibrous…
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Innovative strategies to clinically characterize the human tear proteome
Transplantation of labial salivary glands to the eyelids for patients with dry eye appears to give excellent results clinically.
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Microengineered Human Blood Vessels For Next Generation Drug Discovery
Heart failure is a major health care problem with high mortality.
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LLP-studenten aan de slag bij Janssen voor een World Without Disease
Een wereld zonder ziekte: toekomst of illusie? In ieder geval het nastreven waard, vinden ze bij Janssen, dat de mogelijkheden voor zo’n wereld daarom onderzoekt. Studenten van het Leiden Leadership Programme brachten voor het bedrijf enkele dilemma’s in kaart die daarbij een rol kunnen spelen.
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Macrophage activation and cholesterol in atherosclerosis development
Promotores:Th.J.C. van Berkel, M. van Eck
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An egg is always an adventure
Anthropogenic change is reshaping ecological systems, raising concerns about increasing transmission of infectious diseases. Among these, mosquito-borne diseases may be particularly sensitive to environmental change, as their transmission depends on vector populations.
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A chemical biology approach to explore lipid metabolism in neurological disorders
Neurodegenerative diseases pose a large medical and societal challenge. The etiology of these diseases is still poorly understood, which makes drug discovery for these diseases difficult.
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Small changes for long term impact: optimization of structure kinetic properties: a case of CCR2 antagonists
Promotor: Prof.dr. A. P. IJzerman, Co-Promotor: L.H. Heitman
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Single-cell immune profiling of atherosclerosis: from omics to therapeutics
Acute cardiovascular syndromes, including myocardial infarction or stroke, are the principal cause of death in the Western society. The main underlying pathology of cardiovascular diseases is atherosclerosis, which is caused by the accumulation of lipids and inflammatory cells in the vessel wall, in…
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Systematic investigations into the role of ceramide subclass composition on lipid organization and skin barrier
The lipids in the uppermost layer of the skin, the stratum corneum (SC), play an important role in the skin barrier function. The three main SC lipid classes are ceramides (CER), cholesterol and free fatty acids.
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Distance-based analysis of dynamical systems and time series by optimal transport
Promotor: S.M. Verduyn Lunel
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CD8+ T-cells in atherosclerosis, recognizing their contribution
Atherosclerosis is the most prominent underlying pathology of cardiovascular disease and an important cause of major adverse cardiovascular events.
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Modulation of the immune system for treatment of atherosclerosis
Cardiovascular diseases are the primary cause of death in the world with atherosclerosis as primary underlying cause.
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Metabolomics study of blood vessels-on-chip model
Endothelial dysfunction and microvascular diseases are key drivers of cardiovascular disease, the world's leading cause of death.
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Photocleavable activity-based acid glucosylceramidase probes
Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (GBA1) is a lysosomal enzyme that degrades glucolipids with its main substrate being glucosylceramide (GlcCer). Defects in the GBA1 gene lead to glycosphingolipidosis Gaucher disease (GD), in which the hydrolysis of GlcCer is impaired and therefore, it accumulates in…
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Vernieuwend Leids onderzoek ontvangt NWO-subsidie
Hoogleraar Annemarie Meijer en dr. Sander Wezenberg ontvingen op 24 januari een NWO-subsidie voor hun onderzoek. De subsidie is toegekend binnen het Open Competitie ENW-M-programma en is bedoeld voor vernieuwende onderzoeksgebieden die de basis kunnen zijn voor onderzoeksthema’s van de toekomst.
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Data-Driven Machine Learning and Optimization Pipelines for Real- World Applications
Machine Learning is becoming a more and more substantial technology for industry.
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Cholesterol metabolism and hematopoiesis interaction in atherothrombosis
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide.
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Reducing the chronic disease burden in China
Promotie
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Analytical chemistry and biochemistry of glycosphingolipids: new developments and insights
Advanced mass spectrometry of glycosphingolipids takes the central stage in this thesis. Investigations focus on characterization of glycosphingolipid metabolism in health and disease with emphasis to the detection and accurate quantitation of known and so far unknown glycosphingolipids and closely…
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Nieuwe inzichten in mycobacteriële infecties met NWO-beurs
Waarom zijn mycobacteriën zulke succesvolle ziekteverwekkers? En zijn er verdedigingsmechanismen in het lichaam die helpen een infectie iets te verminderen? Om dit te achterhalen, heeft Annemarie Meijer de NWO Open competitie ENW-XL-beurs toegekend gekregen. Ze gaat niet alleen aan de slag. Aan het…
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Wiskundig model helpt ontstaan van wervels en ribben te verklaren
Leidse wiskundig biologen hebben een model ontwikkeld dat helpt verklaren hoe onder meer de ruggengraat en de wervels ontstaan in de embryonale ontwikkeling. Hetzelfde proces, maar dan andersom, speelt een sleutelrol bij de uitzaaiing van kanker. Publicatie in iScience.
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Huntington’s Disease at Work
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Identification of Therapeutic Targets and Antisense Oligonucleotide Mediated Exon Skipping Based Therapies in Arthritis
Promotor: G.J.B. van Ommen
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Bioorthogonal Antigens as Tool for Investigation of Antigen Processing and Presentation
In order to be able to develop effective medicine and treatments to prevent or cure autoimmune diseases or cancer we need to understand the mechanisms how they arise and what drives their course.Unravelling the fundamental molecular mechanisms influencing the onset and course of diseases such as allergies,…
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Development of kinase inhibitors and activity-based probes
Promotor: H.S. Overkleeft, J. Neefjes, Co-promotor: M. van der Stelt
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The synthesis of chemical tools for studying sphingolipid metabolism
Sphingolipids are important membrane compounds with a variety of functions. In mammalian cells, different enzymes are involved in the metabolism of sphingolipids, but interruption of this metabolism process leads to different diseases.
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Bioorthogonal Labeling Tools to Study Pathogenic Intracellular Bacteria
In this thesis, bioorthogonal chemistry is combined with correlative light-electron microscopy to selectively label and study pathogenic intracellular bacteria within the host immune cell.
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Human skin equivalents for atopic dermatitis: investigating the role of filaggrin in the skin barrier
Promotor: Prof.dr. J.A. Bouwstra, Co-promotor: A. El Ghalbzouri
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CD8+ T-cells in atherosclerosis: mechanistic studies revealing a protective role in the plaque microenvironment
Atherosclerosis is the most important underlying process that drives cardiovascular disease, and is characterized by an accumulation of cholesterol which triggers an inflammatory response in the vessel wall.
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Sensing Transport
Solute carrier (SLC) transporters are a large and diverse class of relatively understudied transmembrane proteins.
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A pharmacognostic study of Vernonia guineensis Benth. (Asteraceae): bioactivity, safety, and phytochemical analysis
Promotor: Prof.dr. R. Verpoorte, Co-Promotor: Dr. Young Hae Choi
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Autophagy and Lc3-associated phagocytosis in host defense against Salmonella
Control of infectious diseases poses continuous challenges for human health.
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Mapping Medieval Malaria
This research project studies the distribution and impact of medieval malaria in the Netherlands.
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Gevaarlijke microben in lager veiligheidslevel lab? Met een nieuwe techniek zou het kunnen
Onderzoekers moeten in een gespecialiseerde omgeving werken zodra ze aan de slag gaan met gevaarlijke bacteriën en virussen. Alleen in laboratoria met een hoog bio-veiligheidsniveau mogen ze deze microben bestuderen. Helaas zijn dure microscopen nodig om de microben goed te bekijken, maar is dat soms…
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Discovery of FLT3 inhibitors for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia
The disease acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by fast progression and low survival rates.
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Profielwerkstuk
Antibiotica, bacteriën en resistentie zijn zeer geschikte onderwerpen voor een profielwerkstuk. Hier vind je alvast een aantal handige links.
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Systems pharmacology of the endocannabinoid system
In this thesis, a system pharmacology approach, integrating metabolomics, pharmacology and chemical biology, was applied to understand and modulate the endocannabinoid system across different model systems (cells, zebrafish, mice and humans).
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Liposome-based vaccines for immune modulation: from antigen selection to nanoparticle design
Nanoparticles can be used as delivery systems for both small molecules and macromolecules such as proteins, peptides or oligonucleotides. This thesis focuses on the use of liposomes, nanometric vesicles formed by a lipid bilayer enclosing an aqueous core. Liposomes are highly versatile delivery syst…
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Nieuwe stoffen remmen ontsteking in het brein
Leidse chemisch biologen, onder leiding van dr. Mario van der Stelt, hebben stoffen ontdekt die ontstekingsprocessen in de hersenen kunnen verminderen. Daarmee is een eerste stap gezet in de ontwikkeling van potentiële geneesmiddelen voor de behandeling van hersenziekten zoals de ziekten van Alzheimer…
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Targeting Inter-Organ Cross-Talk in Cardiometabolic Diseases
Promotie
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Lessons from Rare Diseases
Promotie
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Jordy van der BeekWiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen