Molecular complexes can be used as electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction, water oxidation, and/or hydrogen peroxide production.

Promotor: Prof.dr. M.T.M. Koper, Co-Promotor: F. Calle-Vallejo

In this thesis we have discussed several parameters that affect the electrochemical conversion of enviromentaly harmful molecules such as nitrates and carbon dioxide to more valuable and less deleterious compounds, in order to cast light onto the mechanism of the reaction to achieve an efficient and…

This doctoral thesis is an effort to understand how lipid phase-separation induced by diacylglycerol analogues in lipid-based nanoparticles affects their in vivo behavior, leading to specific nanoparticle-protein communications and selective cell targeting.

In eight chapters, the thesis of Rafaël Vos covers the effect of temperature and pressure on the electrochemical CO2 reduction.

Promotor: M.T.M. Koper, Co-Promotor: L.B.F. Juurlink

Promotor: M. Ubbink, Co-Promotor: R. T. Dame

N-acylethanolamines (NAEs), including N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide, AEA), N-palmitoylethanolamine (PEA) and N-oleoylethanolamine (OEA), are signaling lipids that play an important role in different physiological process.

This work has described synthetic strategies towards well-defined structures resembling capsular polysaccharide (CPS) fragments, CPS mimics, teichoic acid (TA) fragments as well as a third-generation ring-closing tandem metathesis (RCM) linker to better exploit the potential of automated synthesis.

De olympiades zijn jaarlijkse wedstrijden in (exacte) vakken waar alle scholieren in de bovenbouw van havo en vwo aan mee kunnen doen. De Universiteit Leiden werkt mee aan de volgende Olympiades:

The aim of this thesis is to develop and study a robust and adaptable scaffold for supramolecular polymer self-assembly in water.

The aim of this thesis is to explore the use of Bioorthogonal Antigens to study the cross-presentation pathway.

In photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT), a biologically active compound is caged by a light-cleavable protecting group.

This dissertation contains four works during my PhD. Different biomaterials have been designed based on coiled-coil peptides. These biomaterials have a range of applications, inclusing drug delivery, cell sorting to cell-cell fusion.

Nature uses a special class of histone proteins, histone variants, to modulate the properties of chromatin at defined genomic locations.

The research presented in this thesis explores the chemotherapeutic potential of metal-based compounds as chemotherapy agents, with an initial focus on the synthesis and DNA interaction studies of platinum and palladium compounds utilizing the [Pt(bapbpy)]2+ scaffold. The study identifies intercalation…

Promotor: Prof.dr. M. Ubbink

BlaC is the β-lactamase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We show that it can recover from inhibition by clavulanic acid and that phosphate helps it do so.

Endocannabinoids are lipid messengers that modulate various physiological functions by activating the cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors. While the metabolism of endocannabinoids and their action at the CB receptors is fairly well studied, the molecular mechanisms governing their release and transport…

Promotor: Prof.dr. G.A. van der Marel, Co-Promotor: J.D.C. Codée

The main goal of this thesis is to achieve advanced control of binding properties in bis-pyrrolic and macrocyclic pyrrolic receptors by light.

The inverse electron demand Diels-Alder (IEDDA) pyridazine elimination emerged in 2013 as a new bioorthogonal reaction and constitutes a prime example of what is now known as dissociative bioorthogonal chemistry. The research described in this Thesis aims to develop synthetic strategies which enable…

Promotor: G. J. Kroes

In this thesis, we consider various (electro)chemical phenomena at surfaces and nanoparticles and their underlying atomistic processes, which we studied using first-principles methods such as density functional theory.

This thesis describes the use of an activity-based proteomics method to study the endocannabinoid system.

The primary goal of this research is to deepen our understanding of substrate-enzyme interactions in Glycoside hydrolases. For this purpose, Bacillus circulans xylanase (BcX) has been selected as a well-established model to examine the Michaelis complex and glycosyl-enzyme adduct.

This thesis explores squaramide-based supramolecular polymers and hydrogels, enhancing their mechanical strength for 3D cell culture.

The work in this thesis demonstrates how to obtain an atomic-scale picture of a diverse set of complex surface structures observed using STM, under disparate conditions.

This thesis advance our understanding and the application of molecular catalysts relevant to the reduction of oxygen as well as reduction of nitrite.

This thesis focuses on the synthesis, characterization and performance towards CO2 electroreduction of mono and bi-metallic particles based on p-block metals

A structural investigation of coiled coil peptides used as membrane fusogens, mimicing naturally occuring coiled-coil fusion proteins. Synthetic modifications have been made to alter lipid attachment, secondary structure and to insert photoactive azobenzene moieties for active control over coiled coil…

Promotor: Prof.dr. J.P. Abrahams

This thesis investigates the relations between metabolism and anatomy through the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

Fundamental understanding of molecular reactions on metal surfaces is important for improving heterogeneous catalysis.

Carbohydrates, alongside proteins and nucleic acids, constitute a crucial and versatile family of biomolecules present in all life forms. They manifest as monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides, covalently bonded to proteins and fats. Carbohydrates are integral to plant and arthropod…

The disease acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by fast progression and low survival rates.

Promotor: Prof.dr. M. Ubbink

The research described in this thesis combines the latest insights in lysosomal function with lysosome centred cell signalling.

Na het afronden van de bacheloropleiding volgen verreweg de meeste studenten de masteropleiding. De Universiteit Leiden stimuleert studenten om na hun bacheloropleiding door te gaan met de masteropleiding.

Paco Barona Gomes is de nieuwste universitaire hoofddocent bij het Instituut Biologie Leiden (IBL). De Mexicaanse onderzoekers is gefascineerd door de evolutie van natuurstoffen, die microben, planten en dieren uitscheiden. ‘Het is alsof we chemische zwarte gaten onderzoeken.’

Actinobacteria are well known for the production of bioactive natural products, many of which have applications in the fields of human, animal and plant health. Subject of this thesis are the anthracyclines, glycosylated aromatic polyketides with potent anticancer activity.

Betekenisvol scheikundeonderwijs

We dragen en voelen een grote verantwoordelijkheid voor onze proefdieren. We willen ze dan ook een zo goed mogelijk leven geven. In onderzoeken vermijden en verminderen we het ongerief voor de dieren zoveel mogelijk. Hieronder lees je hoe dat er in de praktijk uitziet.

Snelle en goedkope chips die extreem kleine hoeveelheden vloeistof (microfluïden) analyseren vormen de kern van gepersonaliseerde gezondheidszorg. Maar het ‘laboratorium op een chip’ is nog niet effectief genoeg. Dr. Paul Vulto en zijn onderzoeksteam ontwikkelden een techniek die het gebruik van microfluïdische…

Na het klimaat snijden psychologen opnieuw een groot thema aan: oorlog en vrede. Of, misschien meer: samenwerking en conflict. Want hoe welwillend we ons ook opstellen na elkaar, in relaties ligt wrijving altijd op de loer. Onderzoekers Angelo Romano en Tom Roth bieden verklaringen en praktische adv…

Wacht niet tot je gehackt bent: hoe we ons moeten voorbereiden op cybercriminelen

Congres/symposium

Platina is een veelgebruikte katalysator, maar de precieze werking ervan is voor wetenschappers grotendeels een mysterie. Ludo Juurlink heeft voor het eerst aangetoond hoe zuurstof reageert aan het platina-oppervlak. De bevindingen publiceert hij met de promovendi Kun Cao en Richard van Lent en internationale…

Een team wetenschappers, waaronder de Leidse Astronoom Alice Booth, heeft siliciummonosulfide-moleculen ontdekt in de stofschijf rondom een jonge ster. Die moleculen duiden op planeetvorming. Het team deed de ontdekking met behulp van de ALMA-telescopen. Deze methode vormt een alternatief voor wanneer…

Alles wat jij moet weten over de minor Theater, film en tv-series op een rijtje.