1,221 zoekresultaten voor “chemistry weapons en ethics” in de Publieke website
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Getting the electrons right for O2-on-metal systems
Dit proefschrift gaat over theoretische oppervlakte chemie binnen het veld van de heterogene katalyse.
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Algorithm selection and configuration for Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum methods for industrial applications
Quantum hardware comes with a different computing paradigm and new ways to tackle applications. Much effort has to be put into understanding how to leverage this technology to give real-world advantages in areas of interest for industries such as combinatorial optimization or machine learning.
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Squaramide-based supramolecular polymers
Supramolecular polymers are class of materials that are formed by non-covalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding, π-π interactions, electrostatic interactions and the hydrophobic effect.
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Leidse student Filosofie Shahin Nasiri wint Peter Baehr Prijs 2014
Shahin Nasiri (28), MA-student Filosofie aan de Universiteit Leiden en afkomstig uit Iran, heeft de Peter Baehr Prijs 2014 gewonnen met zijn onderzoeksvoorstel “Rethinking the notion of freedom from the standpoint of the refugee”. Veelbelovend is de voorgestelde methodologie om filosofische kritieken…
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Synthesis of D-alanylated wall teichoic acids from staphylococcus aureus
This Thesis describes the synthesis of D-alanylated ribitol-based wall teichoic acids from S. aureus to probe their interaction with immune-binding partners.
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Bioorthogonal Antigens as Tool for Investigation of Antigen Processing and Presentation
In order to be able to develop effective medicine and treatments to prevent or cure autoimmune diseases or cancer we need to understand the mechanisms how they arise and what drives their course.Unravelling the fundamental molecular mechanisms influencing the onset and course of diseases such as allergies,…
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Dr. Marcellus Ubbink benoemd tot hoogleraar Protein Chemistry
Dr. Marcellus Ubbink is dit voorjaar bij de Faculteit Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen benoemd tot hoogleraar Protein Chemistry. Ubbink kreeg in 2008 een Vici-subsidie van NWO.
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Emerging approaches to study cell-cell interactions
The aim of this thesis is to study cell-cell interactions and the development of an assay to explore and quantify the exchange of membrane compounds.
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Public Ethics Talk: Time for Democracy: The Case for the 4 Day Work Week
Lezing
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Public Ethics Talk: The Right to Explanation under Conditions of Epistemic Injustice
Lezing
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Lies BouwmanFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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The power of one qubit in quantum simulation algorithms
Quantum computing is an emerging technology, which holds the potential to simulate complex quantum systems beyond the reach of classical numerical methods.Despite recent formidable advancements in quantum hardware, constructing a quantum computer capable of performing useful calculations remains challenging.In…
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Leiden Institute of Chemistry sleept vier NWO ECHO subsidies binnen
Naast de 2 TOP grants heeft het LIC ook nog 4 ECHO’s binnengehaald voor dr. Francesco Buda, professor Gijs van der Marel met Jeroen Codée, dr. Dmitri Filippov en professor Gilles van Wezel.
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Reactivity of cobalt(II)-dichalcogenide complexes: correlation between redox conversion and ligand-field strength
The redox-conversion reaction of metal-disulfide and metal-thiolate complexes are important, as they may shed light on electron-transfer reactions that often occur in Nature.
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Redox Interconversion between Metal Thiolate and Disulfide Compounds
In the last decade, the redox interconversion between metal thiolate and disulfide compounds has been extensively investigated for copper, but not for other transition metal ions.
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Functionalized two-dimensional membranes and materials for solar-to-fuel devices: a multiscale computational approach
In the current global context, there is a pressing need to address sustainable energy supplies to safeguard our Planet and its ecosystems. The choices made by human society have a significant impact on genetic evolution and climate.
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The electrochemical reduction of dioxygen and hydrogen peroxide by molecular copper catalysts
The electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is an essential half-reaction for the utilization of hydrogen as a sustainable fuel, via the conversion of hydrogen to electrons and protons facilitated by the ORR. In the most common fuel cells, the ORR is requires high loadings of non-abundant platinum…
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Photoinduced processes in dye-sensitized photoanodes under the spotlight: a multiscale in silico investigation
With increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and their detrimental effect on the global climate, modern society needs to push for more renewable energy sources. Storing widely accessible and abundant solar energy in chemical bonds in the form of molecular fuel via artificial photosynthesis…
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Imaging of alkyne-functionalized ruthenium complexes for photoactivated chemotherapy
In photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT), a biologically active compound is caged by a light-cleavable protecting group.
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Synthetic peptides, nucleic acids and molecular probes to study ADP-Ribosylation
This thesis presents the first synthetic peptides ADP-ribosylated on serine, threonine, tyrosine, arginine and cysteine.
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Antonella MaielloFaculteit Governance and Global Affairs
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Alexander KrosFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Synthesis of cyclic peptides as bioconjugation platforms
Cyclic peptides are investigated as a platform to induce different orientations between various ligands.
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Thiosugars: reactivity, methodology and applications
Carbohydrates, alongside proteins and nucleic acids, constitute a crucial and versatile family of biomolecules present in all life forms. They manifest as monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides, covalently bonded to proteins and fats. Carbohydrates are integral to plant and arthropod…
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Evolutionary molecular dynamics
This thesis introduces the concept of
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Observing what cannot be observed: computational electrochemistry from carbon to hydrogen
In this thesis, we consider various (electro)chemical phenomena at surfaces and nanoparticles and their underlying atomistic processes, which we studied using first-principles methods such as density functional theory.
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To affinity and beyond: novel molecular tools to explore solute carrier transport proteins
Despite being the second largest transmembrane protein family after GPCRs, the SLC superfamily has only gained significant attention in early drug development over the past decade.
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Copper complexes for bioinspired electrocatalysis relevant to the reduction of oxygen
This thesis advance our understanding and the application of molecular catalysts relevant to the reduction of oxygen as well as reduction of nitrite.
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Studenten en ethiek
Ethische toetsing gaat onder andere over de bescherming van de onderzoeksparticipanten en onderzoekers en die bescherming is gelijk ongeacht wie het onderzoek uitvoert. Pedagogische Wetenschappen onderwijst studenten in de ethische aspecten van onderzoek doen.
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Caging ruthenium complexes with non-toxic ligands for photoactivated chemotherapy
The main goal of the research described in this thesis was the development of new photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT) ruthenium(II) complexes bearing a non-toxic photolabile ligand.
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Prof. Xander Tielens wordt hoogleraar ‘Physics and Chemistry of the Interstellar Medium‘
Prof. A.G.G.M. (Xander) Tielens wordt bij 1 januari bij de Faculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen benoemd tot hoogleraar ‘Physics and Chemistry of the Interstellar Medium’. Tielens werkt momenteel als senior onderzoeker bij Ames in Moffett Field, Californië. Ames is een onderdeel van NASA. Daarnaast…
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Flor Miriam Plaza del ArcoFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Inhibitors and probes targeting mannanases
This thesis describes the synthesis and biochemical evaluation of a variety of cyclophellitol based activity-based probes and inhibitors targeting various endo- and exo-acting retaining glycosidases. In the last two decades a variety of probes and inhibitors for (hemi)cellulose degrading enzymes have…
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Casper Wits over Verlichtingsidealen en China in NRC
‘We moeten oppassen dat respect voor politiek pluralisme niet leidt tot het accepteren van een essentialistisch verschil tussen “West” en “Oost” als het aankomt op menselijke waardigheid,’ waarschuwt universitair docent Casper Wits in NRC.
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Corruption & Integrity in the Netherlands (1945 - present)
Corruption, integrity (or a lack thereof…) and public values are near omnipresent elements in public administration and politics of all times. Cases of corrupt public officials and politicians continuously emerge. Strangely enough, however, it often remains unknown what actually occurred, how something…
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Startsein voor Executive Master Legal Technologies
Op 1 oktober 2019 is het startsein gegeven voor het accreditatietraject van de Executive Master Legal Technologies. Dit masterprogramma wordt ontwikkeld en uitgevoerd in een samenwerking tussen de faculteiten FGGA, Rechtsgeleerdheid en Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen (LIACS en MI).
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Robert van BreeFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Staatscommissies/State committees
In this project of the Center for Public Values & Ethics (CPVE) ongoing research is conducted on the history of advice to Dutch central government by so-called State committees from 1814 to 2014. State committees have been installed by Dutch central government since 1814 to provide expert advice, research…
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Eani LachmansinghFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Activity-based proteomics of the endocannabinoid system
This thesis describes the use of an activity-based proteomics method to study the endocannabinoid system.
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Artificiële Intelligentie en Ethiek bij de Nederlandse Politie
In samenwerking hebben eLaw en het Design for Values Institute van de TU Delft een onderzoeksproject afgerond over “Artificiële Intelligentie en Ethiek bij de Nederlandse Politie”. Hierin zijn een whitepaper over verantwoord gebruik van AI bij de politie en een langetermijn strategie opgeleverd.
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Beleid en Innovatie
De afdeling Beleid en Innovatie van het Instituut Bestuurskunde richt zich op het vormgeven, implementeren en evalueren van beleid met innovatieve benaderingen. Ons doel is om complexe maatschappelijke uitdagingen aan te pakken door technologische vooruitgang en creatieve beleidsinstrumenten te onde…
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Wetenschappelijke raad
FAIR-ASSESS wordt bijgestaan door een wetenschappelijke raad bestaande uit interne leden verbonden aan Universiteit Leiden en externe leden van buiten de universiteit met expertise in het veld.
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Chemical tools to study lipid signaling
Synthesis and application of chemical biology tools to study immunomodulatory signaling lipids.
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The advantages and disadvantages of bioorthogonal proteins
This thesis describes the use of bioorthogonal proteins in immunological settings. It provides an introduction towards the field of protein modification, which was used throughout the thesis for the expression of proteins containing unnatural amino acids.
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Haifeng ZhouFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Roxanne KieltykaFaculteit der Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
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Unconventional fabrication of 2D nanostructures and graphene edges
In this work, we illustrate unconventional approaches towards the fabrication of edge functionalized graphene nanostructures and bidimensional architectures in polymeric and metallic supports, with an outlook towards molecular sensing devices.
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Artificiele Intelligentie en Ethiek bij de Politie
Artificiele Intelligentie en Ethiek bij de Politie
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Targeting Human Proteasomes: Substrates, Inhibitors and Prodrugs
Large parts of the research described in this Thesis aims at the development of oligopeptide-masked toxins and their in situ immunoproteasome-mediated activation.